红网时刻新闻(wen)记者 樊令(ling)钰 杨柳 长沙(sha)报道

甩发功是戏曲表演的基本功之一，习称“耍(shua)甩发”，是戏曲演员在舞(wu)台上通过舞(wu)动甩发来表现人物(wu)激烈心情的一种舞(wu)台表演技巧。

Shuaifa, orhair-whipping technique is one of the basic skills of Chinese Opera performance. It is commonly called as "showing off hair-whipping", which is a kind of stage performance skill for Chinese Opera performers to master to express the intense mood of characters by whipping their hair on the stage.

一般包括甩、扬、带、闪、盘、旋、冲等多种甩法，方向又有左、右、前、后(hou)和(he)绕圆圈的不同，多用来表现惊慌失(shi)措﹑激愤不已(yi)﹑悲痛欲(yu)绝、仓皇逃命及垂死挣扎等激烈异常的极端情绪或情境。

It generally includes various forms such as swinging, elevating, carrying, flashing,twining, spinning, rushing and so on，in the direction of left, right, front, back or in a circle, all of which are to express intense moods such as being panic-stricken, indignant, sorrowful, etc., or to show extreme situations such as fleeing in panic, suffering a death struggle and others.